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Medicare: covered, and not covered

Medicare is medical insurance. Long-term personal care sits mostly outside it.

Quick answer

No: Medicare pays nothing toward rent, meals or personal care in an assisted living facility, though it keeps covering the resident's doctor visits, hospital care, Part D prescriptions, and any home health or hospice delivered inside the facility.

Home›Costs & Paying›Medicare: covered, and not covered
Last verified: November 2026

Will Medicare pay for an assisted living facility?

No: Medicare pays nothing toward rent, meals or personal care in an assisted living facility, though it keeps covering the resident's doctor visits, hospital care, Part D prescriptions, and any home health or hospice delivered inside the facility.

It is the most frequent misunderstanding on a first call from a Polk County family. Assisted living is paid privately, through long-term care insurance or VA pension, or partly by Medicaid long-term care plans and OSS.

How long does Medicare pay for a nursing home stay?

Up to 100 days of skilled nursing facility care per benefit period under Part A, after an inpatient hospital stay of at least three days; days 1-20 have no daily charge and days 21-100 carry a daily coinsurance, and coverage lasts only while daily skilled care is needed.

Time spent in the hospital under observation does not count toward the three inpatient days, so ask about your parent's status before discharge from Lakeland Regional, Winter Haven Hospital or any other hospital. Coverage often ends well short of day 100. Medicare Advantage plans set their own rules and networks.

Does Medicare pay for care at home?

Yes, for a homebound patient under a physician's plan who needs part-time skilled nursing or therapy: Medicare-certified home health agencies make the visits at no charge to the patient, and home health aide time is covered only alongside that skilled care.

AHCA's locator lists 50 licensed home health agencies with Polk County office addresses, 25 of them in Lakeland and 15 in Winter Haven; an agency's service area is usually much wider than its office ZIP code. Hourly companion or homemaker care is not a Medicare benefit.

Is hospice covered by Medicare in Polk County?

Yes: when a physician certifies a life expectancy of six months or less, Medicare's hospice benefit pays for the hospice team, drugs and equipment related to the terminal illness at home, in an ALF or in a nursing home, though not for room and board.

AHCA's locator shows 3 licensed hospices based in Polk County: Compassionate Care Hospice of Central Florida Inc (Lakeland), Empath Hospice, LLC (Lakeland), Good Shepherd Hospice (Lakeland). Hospices licensed in neighboring counties may also serve Polk addresses.

Where can Polk County seniors get unbiased Medicare advice for free?

SHINE (Serving Health Insurance Needs of Elders), Florida's State Health Insurance Assistance Program run by the Department of Elder Affairs, offers free Medicare counseling through the Elder Helpline at 1-800-963-5337.

SHINE counselors compare Medicare Advantage and supplement options during open enrollment and screen for the Medicare Savings Programs, whose 2026 Florida income limits start at $1,330 a month for one person (QMB, April 2026 standards).

Side by side

Medicare coversMedicare does not cover
Nursing homeUp to 100 skilled days after a qualifying inpatient stayLong-term custodial care
HomePart-time skilled home health visitsHourly aides on their own
Assisted livingMedical services residents receiveRent, meals or personal care

Built from Chapters 408, 429 and 651, Florida Statutes; Florida Administrative Code chapters 59A-36 and 65A-2; AHCA, DCF, OIR and Department of Elder Affairs publications; and the CareScout and VA rate tables cited on this page. Our editorial standards explain how each figure is checked.

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